| Cholas |
Thanjavur and Gangaikonda Cholapuram |
| Mauryan |
Patliputra |
| Pallavas |
Kanchi |
| Pandyas |
Madurai |
| Chalukyas |
Vatapi or Badami |
| Later Chalukyas |
Kalyani |
| Kakatiyas |
Warangal |
| Satvahanas |
Pratisthana (modern day Paithan in Maharashtra) |
| Bahmani |
Gulbarga (Ahsanabad) and later Bidar (Muhammadabad) |
| Varman |
Pragjyotishpura (Guwahati) |
| Shunga |
Patliputra and later Vidisha |
| Rashtrakuta |
Manyakheta |
| Solanki |
Anhilwara |
| Shivaji |
Raigarh |
| Tipu Sultan |
Srirengapatnam |
| Ranjit Singh |
Lahore |
| Harshavardhana |
Thanesar and later Kanauj |
| Kanishka |
Purushapura |