National Defence Academy/Naval Academy Examination 2022 - II Solved Paper
Solved Question Paper - General Knowledge - Exam held on 04 September 2022
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1. Which one of the following was composed by Harishena?
Nashik Inscription of Gautami Balashri
Prayaga Prashasti of Samudragupta
Deopara Prashasti of Vijayasena
Hathigumpha Inscription of Kharavela
Answer (b).
2. Consider the following events:
Establishment of the Planning Commission
Formation of the National Development Council (NDC)
Approval of the First Five-Year Plan by the NDC
Constitution of the National Planning Committee
Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the above events?
1 - 2 - 3 - 4
2 - 1 - 3 - 4
4 - 1 - 2 - 3
1 - 4 - 2 - 3
Answer (c).
3. Which one of the following battles could be seen as laying the formal foundation of the British Raj in India?
Third Battle of Panipat
Battle of Plassey
Battle of Buxar
Revolt of 1857
Answer (b).
4. Where in South India did the British East India Company construct a trading post in 1639?
Cuddalore
Madraspatam
Kalahasti
Karwar
Answer (b).
5. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
The Dutch East India Company was formed after the formation of the British East India Company.
Vasco da Gama reached Calicut in 1498.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (c).
6. In India, a cultivable land which is left uncultivated for more than a year but less than five years is labelled as
cultivable wasteland
current fallow
fallow other than current fallow
barren and wasteland
Answer (c).
7. The major portion of the Great Artesian Basin in Australia is located in
Western Australia
Victoria
Queensland
Northern Territory
Answer (c).
8. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
India has one of the longest navigable inland water networks in the world.
Inland waterways presently help in transporting about 25 percent of the total cargo movement.
About 111 inland waterways have been declared as National Waterways under the National Waterways Act, 2016.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1, 2 and 3
1 and 2 only
3 only
1 and 3 only
Answer (d).
9. Match List I and List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I (Railway Zone)
List II (Headquarters)
A. East Central
1. Gorakhpur
B. North Eastern
2. Jaipur
C. Northeast Frontier
3. Hajipur
D. North Western
4. Maligaon
Code:
A - 3; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2
A - 3; B - 1; C - 4; D - 2
A - 2; B - 1; C - 4; D - 3
A - 2; B - 4; C - 1; D - 3
Answer (b). Maligaon is located in Guwahati.
10. Which one of the following statements about earthquake waves is not correct?
P waves move faster and are the first to arrive at the surface.
P waves can travel through gaseous, liquid and solid materials.
Seismographs located beyong 145o from epicentre can record the arrival of P waves.
P waves have maximum are covered under its shadow zone.
Answer (d).
11. The commercial unit of electrical energy is kilowatt-hour (kWh), which is equal to
3.6 x 106 J
3.6 x 103 J
103 J
1 J
Answer (a).
12. Which one of the following statements regarding a current-carrying solenoid is not correct?
The magnetic field inside the solenoid is uniform.
The current-carrying solenoid behaves like a bar magnet.
The magnetic field inside the solenoid increases with increase in current.
If a soft iron bar is inserted inside the solenoid, the magnetic field remains the same.
Answer (d).
13. An object is made of two equal parts by volume; one part has density ρ and the other part has density 2ρ. What is the average density of the object?
3ρ
(3/2)ρ
ρ
(1/2)ρ
Answer (b). Let the volume of each part be V. Weight of first part = V x ρ and weight of second part = V x 2ρ. Total weight = 3Vρ. Average density = Total weight/total volume = 3Vρ/2V = (3/2)ρ
14. A pressure cooker cooks food faster by
increasing the boiling point of water
decreasing the boiling point of water
increasing the melting point of water
decreasing the melting point of water
Answer (a). Boiling point of water is the temperature at which water turns into vapour i.e. 100 degrees C. Since the water starts turning into vapour, the temperature remains the same and and cooking takes longer time. When the boiling point is increased to say, 110 degrees C, the cooking temperature goes up and the food gets cooked faster. (Raoult's law)
15. Which one of the following wavelengths corresponds to the wavelength of X-rays?
500 nm
5000 nm
100 nm
1 nm
Answer (d).
16. An electric bulb is connected to 220 V generator. The current drawn is 600 mA. What is the power of the bulb?
132 W
13.2 W
1320 W
13200 W
Answer (a). Power in Watts is calculated by multiplying voltage in Volts by current in Amps. So 220 x 0.6 = 132 W.
17. When the pitch of sound increases, which one of the following increases?
Intensity
Loudness
Wavelength
Frequency
Answer (d)
18. Which one of the following is the correct reactivity series with water?
Zinc > Iron > Lead > Copper
Copper > Lead > Zinc > Iron
Copper > Zinc > Iron > Lead
Zinc > Copper > Iron > Lead
Answer (a).
19. Which one of the following metals floats in cold water?
Magnesium
Calcium
Potassium
Copper
Answer (c).
20. Which one of the following solutions is not capable of conducting electricity?
Copper sulphate
Sodium chloride
Sugar
Sodium hydroxide
Answer (c).
21. To help deep-sea divers breathe, they carry cylinders of oxygen mixed with
chlorine
helium
nitrogen
ozone
Answer (b).
22. Which of the following compounds undergoes/undergo thermal decomposition?
Zinc oxide
Silver oxide and zinc oxide
Silver oxide
Magnesium oxide
Answer (c)
23. The transfer of electrical signals by nerve cells in human body is enabled by
sodium
potassium
iron
sodium and potassium
Answer (d).
24. Silver artefacts get tarnished in air due to the formation of
silver chloride
silver oxide
silver sulphide
silver sulphate
Answer (c).
25. Human eye can see objects at different distances with contrasting illuminations. This is due to
far-sightedness
near-sightedness
far-sightedness and near-sightedness
accommodation of eye
Answer (d).
26. Which one of the following hormones increases the heartbeat in mammals?
Insulin
Melatonin
Thyroxine
Adrenaline
Answer (d).
27. The digestion of fat in human intestine is performed by
trypsin
bile and lipase
bile and amylase
bile and pepsin
Answer (b).
28. Which one of the following statements about animal cells and plant cells is correct?
Animal cells have only cell membrane not cell wall, whereas plant cells have only cell wall not cell membrane.
Animal cells have only cell membrane not cell wall, but plant cells have both.
Both animal and plant cells have cell membrane and cell wall.
Only some cells of animals have cel wall and all plant cells have cell membrane.
Answer (b).
29. Lymph is a tissue fluid present in intercellular spaces. It resembles
digestive juice
cytoplasmic fluid
urine
plasma
Answer (d).
30. The breakdown of glucose in cytoplasm results in the formation of
pyruvate and energy
pyruvate and carbon dioxide
pyruvate and oxygen
pyruvate and nitrogen
Answer (a).
31. Rafael Nadal defeated whom among the following to win the French Open Tennis Tournament, 2022?
Austin Krajicek
Ivan Dodig
Casper Ruud
Joran Vliegen
Answer (c).
32. eSanjeevani, the free telemedicine service of the Government of India, was recently integreated with the
Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission
Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bimar Yojana
Universal Health Insurance Scheme
Answer (a).
33. Which of the following statements about 'SHRESHTA' scheme, launched recently by the Government of India, is/are correct?
This scheme is for residential education for students in high school in targeted areas.
It provides for high quality education for meritorious but poor Scheduled Caste students.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (c).
34. In a recent judgement, the Supreme Court of India directed that every protected forest, national park and wildlife sanctuary across the country should have a mandatory eco-sensitive zone (ESZ) of a minimum of
1 km starting from their demarcated boundaries
2 km starting from their demarcated boundaries
3 km starting from their demarcated boundaries
5 km starting from their demarcated boundaries
Answer (a).
35. Who among the following is the author of the book, Tomb of Sand?
Arundhati Roy
Geetanjali Shree
Chetan Bhagat
Jhumpa Lahiri
Answer (b). The book won the 2022 International Booker Prize.
36. Who among the following invented the flying shuttle?
37. Where did Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose announce the formation of the Government of Free India in 1943?
Singapore
Shanghai
Berlin
Mandalay
Answer (a).
38. Who among the following introduced the 'Objective Resolution' in the Constituent Assembly on 13th December, 1946?
Jawaharlal Nehru
Rajendra Prasad
B.R. Ambedkar
Alladi Krishnaswami Aiyar
Answer (a).
39. Consider the following historical events:
Gandhi-Irwin Pact
Second Round Table Conference
Peasant Movement in Bardoli
Peasant Movement in Kheda
Which one of the following is the correct chronological order (starting from the earliest) of the above events?
4-1-3-2
4-3-1-2
3-1-2-4
1-2-4-3
Answer (b).
40. Which of the following statements about the Unionist Party is/are correct?
It was a political party representing the interests of landholders in Punjab.
It was opposed to the idea of the partition of India as India and Pakistan.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (c).
41. Which one of the following statements about metamorphic rocks is not correct?
Due to segregation of minerals into wavy bands or platy surfaces, some metamorphic rocks develop foliations.
Where the foliations develop into broad mineral bands, the metamorphic rock is extremely hard.
Where the foliations are moderately thin, the metamorphic rock tends to flake apart.
Rocks that originally were composed of one dominant mineral are often foliated by metamorphism.
Answer (d).
42. Which one of the following 'discontinuities' separates the Earth's crust from the mantle?
Gutenberg
Mohorovicic
Conrad
Repetti
Answer (b).
43. Which one of the following cities of the world would represent the greatest linear velocity of rotation of the Earth?
Kampala, Uganda
St. Petersburg, Russia
Madrid, Spain
Stockholm, Sweden
Answer (a). Places on the equator or nearer to equator have a greater linear velocity of rotation than places farther from it.
44. What will happen if you are flying east across the International Date Line?
You will lose 12 hours
You will gain 12 hours
You will gain 24 hours
You will lose 24 hours
Answer (d).
45. The Prime Meridian does not pass through which one of the following African countries?
Morocco
Algeria
Mali
Ghana
Answer (a).
46. Piecing together the puzzle of geologic time to create and analyze historical maps of the Earth is known as
paleoclimatology
paleogeomorphology
paleolithology
paleogeography
Answer (d).
47. What is the nature of velocity-time graph for a car moving with uniform acceleration?
Parabola
Logarithmic
Straight line
Exponential
Answer (c)
48. The amplitude of sound waves is measured in the units of
pressure
distance
time
speed
Answer (a).
49. A current of 0.6 A is drawn by an electric bulb for 10 minutes. Which one of the following is the amount of electric charge that flows through the circuit?
6 C
0.6 C
360 C
36 C
Answer (c). Charge = Current x time, 0.6 x 600 seconds = 360 Coulombs.
50. A DC generator works on the principle of
Ohm's law
Joule's law of heating
Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction
None of the above
Answer (c).
51. The presence of magnetic field can be determined using which one of the following instruments
Ammeter
Volltmeter
Magnetic needle
Motor
Answer (c).
52. Which one of the following statements about speed and velocity is correct?
Speed and velocity both are vector quantities.
Speed and velocity both are scalar quantities.
Speed is vector quantity and velocity is scalar quantity.
Speed is scalar quantity and velocity is vector quantity.
54. Which one of the following salts does not possess water of crystallization?
Potassium permanganate
Blue vitriol
Washing soda
Mohr's salt
Answer (a).
55. Bee sting leaves an acid which causes pain and irritation. The acid released is
tartaric acid
citric acid
ethanoic acid
methanoic acid
Answer (d).
56. Liquid vegetable oils are converted to solid margarine by the use of
hydrogen gas
chlorine gas
carbon dioxide gas
oxygen gas
Answer (a).
57. The number of structural isomers of pentane is
5
4
2
3
Answer (d).
58. Vapours of sulphur escaping from a volcano often form a crust on the rocks. The process involved is an example of
condensation
precipitation
deposition
evaporation
Answer (c).
59. Dry ice is used on a performing stage to produce mist in the air. The process involved is an example of
sublimation
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
Answer (a).
60. C4H8 belongs to the homologous series of
alkanes
alkenes
alkynes
cycloalkanes
Answer (b).
61. The protein-digesting enzyme secreted by the stomach wall in case of mammals is called
chitinase
amylase
pepsin
trypsin
Answer (c).
62. Which one of the following will be resulted when an animal cell is surrounded by a medium with lower concentration of water?
Cell will lose water
No change in movement of water Cell will gain water
Cell will gain water
Cell will swell up
Answer (a).
63. The digestive enzymes are present in
mitochondria
vacuoles
lysosomes
ribosomes
Answer (c).
64. After fertilization, the fruit and the seed are produced by
ovule and ovary, respectively
ovary and ovule, respectively
ovary, no ovule required
ovule, no ovary required
Answer (b).
65. Which among the following has initiated a nationwide flagship campaign 'Puneet Sagar Abhiyan' to clean seashores/beaches and other water bodies of plastic and other waster materials?
Indian Coast Guard
National Cadet Corps (NCC)
Indian Navy
Swachh Bharat Mission
Answer (b).
66. Which among the following was the host country of the United Nations World Environment Day, 2022?
Canada
Sweden
South Africa
Brazil
Answer (b).
67. Which of the following Indian Naval Ships were decommissioned in June 2022?
INS Ganga and INS Nipat
INS Nishank and INS Akshay
INS Khukri and INS Sandhayak
INS Gomati and INS Ranjit
Answer (b).
68. India signed a deal with which one of the following coutries to supply MH-60R helicopters to the Indian Navy?
Israel
France
Russia
USA
Answer (d).
69. With reference to India's defence, the terms 'Surat' and 'Udaygiri' refer to
coast guard patrol boats
cargo helicopters
maritime patrol aircrafts
warships
Answer (d).
70. Who among the following laid the foundation of the Vijayanagara Empire?
Harihara and Bukka
Krisnadeva Raya
Rama Raya
Virupaksha Raya
Answer (a).
71. The book, Kalila and Dimna is an Arabic translation of the
Hitopadesha
Panchatantra
Suryasiddhanta
Kathasaritsagar
Answer (b).
72. Who among the following initiated the Bhoodan Movement?
Ram Prasad Bismil
Vinoba Bhave
Mahatma Gandhi
Kanhu Murmu
Answer (b).
73. Which one of the following rivers in India was not crossed by Alexander and his army?
Hyphasis
Acesines
Hydraotes
Hydaspes
Answer (a).
74. Who among the following has described the medieval Indian postal system as of two kinds-the horse-post called 'Ulug' and the foot-post called 'Dawa'?
Al-Biruni
Duarte Barbosa
Ibn Batuta
Syed Ali Reis
Answer (c).
75. At which among the following Harappan sites are fire altars found?
Kalibangan
Harappa
Mohenjo-daro
Rakhi Garhi
Answer (a).
76. Consider the following statements on computation of density:
Physiological density can be computed by dividing the total population by the net cultivable area.
Agricultural density can be computed by dividing the total agricultural population by the net cultivable area.
Population density can be computed by dividing the total population by the total area.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
1
2
3
None
Answer (c).
77. The formation of 'rots' on small rocky hills is associated with which among the following?
Granite
Limestone
Alluvial
Dolomite
Answer (a).
78. Consider the following statements about anticyclones:
Anticyclones are high pressure systems.
Air in the centre of system must be subsiding.
Anticyclones are characterized by converging winds.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
1
2
3
None
Answer (b).
79. Which one of the following statements is/are correct?
The Earth's crust is brittle in nature.
The mean thickness of the oceanic crust is 15 km, whereas that of the continental crust is around 30 km.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (a).
80. In January 2020, the administration of which of the following Union Territories has been merged together?
Daman and Diu and Puducherry
Puducherry and Dadra and Nagar Haveli
Puducherry and Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Answer (d).
81. Two convex lenses have focal lengths of 50 cm and 25 cm, respectively. If these two lenses are placed in contact, then the net power of this combination will be equal to
+2 dioptre
+6 dioptre
-6 dioptre
+3 dioptre
Answer (b).
82. Which one of the following terms cannot represent electrical power in a circuit?
VI
I2/R
I2R
V2/R
Answer (b).
83. The refractive index of crown glass is close to 3/2. If the speed of light in air is c, then the speed of light in the crown glass will be close to
(3/2)c
(4/9)c
(2/3)c
(9/4)c
Answer (c).
84. The volume of a sealed packet is 1 litre and its mass is 800 g. The packet is first put inside water with density 1 g cm-3 and then in another liquid B with density 1.5 g cm-3. Then which one of the following statements holds true?
The packet will float in both water and liquid B.
The packet will sink in both water and liquid B.
The packet will sink in water but will float in liquid B.
The packet will float in water and sink in liquid B.
Answer (a).
85. A simple pendulum having bob of mass m and length of string l has time period of T. If the mass of the bob is double and the length of the string is halved then the time period of this pendulum will be
T
T/√2
2T
√2T
Answer (b).
86. In which one of the following devices, the light energy is converted into the electrical energy?
Light-emitting diode
Laser diode
Solar cell
Transistor
Answer (c).
87. Which one of the following is not a power of Panchayats under Article 243G?
Land improvement
Implementation of land reforms
Land consolidation and soil conservation
Regulation of land revenue
Answer (d).
88. Match List I and List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I (Mahamatta)
List II (Function)
A. Anta-mahamatta
1. Women's welfare
B. Ithijhakha-mahamatta
2. Spread of Dhamma
C. Dhamma-mahamatta
3. Associated with city administration
D. Nagalaviyohalaka-mahamatta
4. In-charge of frontier areas
Code:
A - 3; B - 2; C - 1; D - 4
A - 3; B - 1; C - 2; D - 4
A - 4; B - 1; C - 2; D - 3
A - 4; B - 2; C - 1; D - 3
Answer (c).
89. Who among the following is the author of Hastyayurveda?
Palakapya
Vagbhata
Sushruta
Charaka
Answer (a).
90. Which one among the following areas was acquired by the British under the Treaty of Deogaon, 1803?
Cuttack
Murahidabad
Surat
Calicut
Answer (a).
91. Consider the following statements:
Maharashtra State has the maximum share of national highways (length in kilometers).
The nature of terrain and the level of the reasons for the maximum share of national highways in Maharashtra.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (c).
92. The activities or services focussed on creation, rearrangement and interpretation of new and existing ideas are referred to as
quaternary activities
quinary activities
tertiary activities
secondary activities
Answer (b).
93. Consider the following staements about 'Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik (UDAN)' scheme:
It is an innovative scheme to develop the regional aviation market.
It creates affordability yet economically viable and profitable flight on regional routes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (c).
94. Consider the following statements:
The Sharavati river creates Jog Falls.
The Brahmani river is formed by the confluence of the Kosi and Sankh rivers.
The Tamraparni is a river of Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
1
2
3
None
Answer (b). The Brahmani is formed by the confluence of the Sankh and South Koel rivers.
95. SONAR is a device that is used to measure the distance of underwater objects by a ship. Which of the following types of waves does it use for this purpose?
Infrasonic waves
Sound waves in audible range for human beings
Ultrasonic waves
All of the above
Answer (c).
96. Which one of the following statements about the speed of sound waves is NOT correct?
The speed of sound waves in steel is higher than that in water.
The speed of sound waves in air decreases with increase in temperature.
The speed of sound waves in air increases with increase in temperature.
The speed of sound waves in water is higher than that in air.
Answer (b).
97. The part of the human ear that converts the pressure variations associated with audible sound waves to electrical signals is
auditory nerve
cochlea
eardrum
eustachian tube
Answer (b).
98. Which one of the following metals is most commonly used for making filament of incandescent electric bulbs?
Aluminium
Silver
Copper
Tungsten
Answer (d).
99. A bullet of mass 10 g is horizontally fired with velocity 300 ms-1 from pistol of mass 1 kg. What is the recoil velocity of the pistol?