North America is the third largest continent after Asia and Africa which are at the first and second position respectively.
The mainland has 10 countries, and 13 small island nations are located in the Caribbean Sea.
Canada is the largest country by area and also the second largest by area in the world.
The U.S.A. is the most populated country in the continent.
The Tropic of Cancer passes through Mexico and Bahamas.
North America is connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama.
North America is separated from Asia by a body of water named Bering Strait which separates the U.S. state of Alaska from Russia.
Capitals of North American Countries - Mainland
#
Country
Capital
1.
Canada
Ottawa
2.
United States of America
Washington D.C.
3.
Mexico
Mexico City
4.
Belize
Belmopan
5.
Guatemala
Guatemala City
6.
Honduras
Tegucigalpa
7.
El Salvador
San Salvador
8.
Nicaragua
Managua
9.
Costa Rica
San Jose
10.
Panama
Panama City
Capitals of North American Countries - Caribbean Countries
#
Country
Capital
1.
Antigua and Barbuda
St John’s
2.
Bahamas
Nassau
3.
Barbados
Bridgetown
4.
Cuba
Havana
5.
Dominica
Roseau
6.
Dominican Republic
Santo Domingo
7.
Grenada
St George’s
8.
Haiti
Port-au-Prince
9.
Jamaica
Kingston
10.
St Kitts-Nevis
Basseterre
11.
St Lucia
Castries
12.
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Kingstown
13.
Trinidad and Tobago
Port-of-Spain
Interesting Facts about Capital Cities
The northernmost capital in North America is Ottawa which is the capital of Canada. It situated on 45o 26' North latitude. The average maximum temperature of the city for the warmest month July is 26.7o C and the average minimum temperature for the coldest month January is -14.0o C. It lies on the banks of the river Ottawa.
The southernmost capital is Panama City, the capital of Panama. It situated on 8o 59' North latitude. The temperature remains uniform throughout the year at mean daily temperature of 27o C. It is also the closest capital city to the Equator.
The most populated capital city is Mexico City, the capital of Mexico. It has a population of 21.6 million and also the fifth most populated city in the world. Mexico City, built around 1325, is also the oldest capital city in the Americas.
Map of North America
Quiz on Capitals of North American Countries
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Select the right answer
1. Which is the capital of Jamaica?
2. San Jose is the capital of which country?
3. Which city is the capital of Grenada?
4. Port of Spain is the capital of which country?
5. Which city is the capital of Honduras?
6. Havana is the capital of which country?
7. Which city is the capital of Dominica?
8. Castries is the capital of which country?
9. Which city is the capital of Bahamas?
10. Which of the following is the southern most capital city in North America?
11. Which body of water separates North America from Asia?
12. How many countries are there in North America?
13. Which capital city in North America is closest to the Equator?
14. Through which of the following countries does the Tropic of Cancer pass?
15. Which is the oldest capital city in North America?
SELF TEST QUIZ
Given below is a "Fill in the Blanks" quiz. Type the name of the capital city in the blank and click on the Submit button.
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Fill in the blanks – Capitals of American Countries