The Middle East is a region located at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe. The boundaries of the middle-east are not precisely defined but it includes Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Egypt, and several others. It also encompasses regions like the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant.
The Middle East is often referred to as the "Cradle of Civilization" because it is home to some of the world's earliest human civilizations, including the Mesopotamian and ancient Egyptian civilizations. It is also the birthplace of major religions like Islam, Christianity, and Judaism, making it a center of religious and cultural heritage.
The Middle East holds the world's largest proven oil reserves. Countries like Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, and the UAE are significant producers and exporters of oil, influencing global energy markets.
# | Country | Capital | Continent |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Bahrain | Manama | Asia |
2. | Cyprus | Nicosia | Asia |
3. | Egypt | Cairo | Africa |
4. | Iran | Teheran | Asia |
5. | Iraq | Baghdad | Asia |
6. | Israel | Jerusalem | Asia |
7. | Jordan | Amman | Asia |
8. | Kuwait | Kuwait City | Asia |
9. | Lebanon | Beirut | Asia |
10. | Oman | Muscat | Asia |
11. | Qatar | Doha | Asia |
12. | Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | Asia |
13. | Syria | Damascus | Asia |
14. | Turkey | Ankara | Asia/Europe |
15. | United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | Asia |
16. | Yemen | Sana’a | Asia |
# | Country | Language |
---|---|---|
1. | Bahrain | Arabic |
2. | Cyprus | Greek & Turkish |
3. | Egypt | Arabic |
4. | Iran | Persian |
5. | Iraq | Arabic & Kurdish |
6. | Israel | Hebrew |
7. | Jordan | Arabic |
8. | Kuwait | Arabic |
9. | Lebanon | Arabic |
10. | Oman | Arabic |
11. | Qatar | Arabic |
12. | Saudi Arabia | Arabic |
13. | Syria | Arabic |
14. | Turkey | Turkish |
15. | United Arab Emirates | Arabic |
16. | Yemen | Arabic |
1. Iraq | ||
2. Lebanon | ||
3. Syria | ||
4. Jordan | ||
5. Cyprus | ||
6. Oman | ||
7. Yemen | ||
8. Saudi Arabia | ||
9. Qatar | ||
10. Bahrain |