National Defence Academy/Naval Academy Examination 2020 - I and II Solved Paper
Solved Question Paper - General Knowledge - Exam held on 06 September 2020
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1. New Zealand is considered part of which one of the following island groups?
Micronesia
Melanesia
Polynesia
Hawaii Island chain
Answer (c).
2. Which of the following statements with regard to Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) is/are correct?
PMKSY was launched during 2015-16
The basic aim of PMKSY is to enhance physical access of water on farm
One of the main objective of PMKSY is to achieve convergence of investments in irrigation at the field level
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Answer (d).
3. According to Article 79 of the Constitution of India, which of the following is/are described as a part of Parliament of India?
The House of the People
The Council of States
The President of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Answer (d).
4. The Five Year Plan was first launched in
China
USSR
India
Bhutan
Answer (b).
5. The call for Garibi Hatao was incorporated in
Fourth Five Year Plan
Fifth Five Year Plan
Sixth Five Year Plan
Seventh Five Year Plan
Answer (b).
6. Match List I and List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I (Major Objective)
List II (Five Year Plan)
A. Faster and more inclusive growth
1. First
B. Faster, more inclusive and sustainable growth
2. Fifth
C. Correction of disequilibrium caused by Second World War
3. Eleventh
D. Attaining self-reliance
4. Twelfth
Code:
A - 3; B - 1; C - 4; D - 2
A - 3; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2
A - 2; B - 4; C - 1; D - 3
A - 2; B - 1; C - 4; D - 3
Answer (b).
7. Which one of the following Directive Principles was inserted by the Constitution (42nd Amendment) Act, 1976?
The State shall minimise inequalities in income
Equal justice and free legal aid
Promotion of co-operative societies
Provision for early childhood care
Answer (b).
8. A common High Court for two or more states can be established by
a law passed by the Parliament
an order of the Supreme Court of India
an order of the President of India
an amendment to the Constitution of India
Answer (a).
9. In the year 1928, a committee of Congress leaders drafted a Constitution for India. The Committee was headed by
Mahatma Gandhi
T.B. Sapru
Motilal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer (c).
10. Which one of the following statements about Jaipal Singh is NOT correct?
He was a member of the Constituent Assembly
He founded the Adivasi Maha Sabha
He was the captain of the first Indian national hockey team
He campaigned for a separate state of Chhattisgarh
Answer (d).
11. What is 'Tikki Mausi' in the context of Malnutrition?
A specially packaged food item
A mascot
Name of a scheme
Name given to the healthcare providers
Answer (b).
12. Which one of the following was the theme of the World Tourism Day, 2019?
Sustainable tourism
Tourism and the digital transformation
Tourism: responding to the challenge of climate change
Tourism and jobs: a better future for all
Answer (d).
13. Which one of the following countries has hosted the Army Exercise TSENTR, 2019?
Russia
China
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Answer (a).
14. Which one of the following countries is called the 'country of winds'?
India
China
Denmark
Germany
Answer (c).
15. Which one of the following is the oldest scientific department of Government of India?
Department of Biotechnology
Survey of India
India Meteorological Department
DRDO
Answer (b).
16. 'Naseem-Al-Bahr' is a bilateral naval exercise between India and
United Arab Emirates
Iran
Saudi Arabia
Oman
Answer (d).
17. Koneru Humpy excels in which one of the following sports?
Boxing
Table Tennis
Chess
Billiards
Answer (c)
18. Which one of the following was the official mascot of Khelo India Youth Games, 2020?
Vijaya
Yaya
Rongmon
Ammu
Answer (a).
19. In January 2020, a passenger aircraft crashed in Iran soon after taking off from Tehran's Imam Khomeini airport killing about 170 people onboard. The airplane belonged to
Qatar Airways
Ukraine International Airlines
Singapore Airlines
Cathay Pacific
Answer (b).
20. MILAN, a multilateral naval exercise, 2020 was hosted by which one of the following cities?
Port Blair
Kochi
Visakhapatnam
Panaji
Answer (X). The exercise was cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic.
21. Chalk and marble are different forms of
Calcium hydrogen carbonate
Calcium carbonate
Calcium acetate
Sodium carbonate
Answer (b).
22. The number of maximum electrons in N Shell is
2
8
18
32
Answer (d)
23. Vinegar is also known as
ethanoic acid
nitric acid
sulphuric acid
tartaric acid
Answer (a).
24. A liquid is kept in a glass beaker. Which one of the following statements is correct regarding the pressure exerted by the liquid column at the base of the beaker?
The pressure depends on the area of the base of the beaker
The pressure depends on the height of liquid column
The pressure does not depend on the density of the liquid
The pressure neither depends on the area of the base of the beaker nor on the height of the liquid column
Answer (b).
25. Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the travel of sound waves?
Sound waves can travel through water
Sound waves can travel through air
Sound waves can travel through steel
Sound waves can travel through vacuum
Answer (d).
26. Deendayal Port is located at
Kerala
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Goa
Answer (b).
27. Which one of the following cities is associated with Biosafety Protocol to the Convention on Biological Diversity (2000)?
Geneva
Nairobi
Cartagena
Rio de Janeiro
Answer (c).
28. Krishna Raja Sagara Dam/Reservoir is developed on
river Krishna
river Tungabhadra
river Godavari
river Kavery
Answer (d).
29. Which one of the following Indian states does NOT share international border with two or more countries?
Arunachal Pradesh
Assam
Mizoram
Tripura
Answer (d). Tripura is surrounded on three sides by Bangladesh.
30. According to Census of India, 2011, which one among the following is the least populated state in India?
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Odisha
Punjab
Answer (d).
31. The speakers of major Indian languages belong to how many language families?
Two
Three
Four
Six
Answer (c). The four families are Indo-European, Dravidian, Austro-Asiatic and Sino-Tibetan.
32. Where did Gandhiji initially forge the techniques of Satyagraha?
England
South Africa
North Africa
India
Answer (b).
33. Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of Gandhiji's Dandi march?
Lord Irwin
Lord Linlithgow
Lord Reading
Lord Willingdon
Answer (a).
34. Which one among the following American newsmagazines was highly sceptical of Gandhiji's Dandi march initially but within a week completely changed its opinion and saluted him as a Saint and Statesman?
Saturday Evening Post
Readers Digest
Time
Life
Answer (c).
35. In which of the following years were passenger trains introduced in England?
1823
1825
1848
1861
Answer (b).
36. The correct relation between the radius of curvature R and focal length f of a spherical mirror is
R = f
R = 2f
R = 3f
R = 4f
Answer (b).
37. A lemon kept in water in a glass tumbler appears to be larger than its actual size. It is because of
reflection of light
scattering of light
refraction of light
polarization of light
Answer (c).
38. Light enters the eye through a thin membrane called
retina
cornea
pupil
iris
Answer (b).
39. Name the scientist who first used a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight
C.V. Raman
Lord Rayleigh
Isaac Newton
S. Chandrasekhar
Answer (c).
40. The cost of energy to operate an industrial refrigerator that consumes 5 kW power working 10 hours per day for 30 days will be (Given that the charge per kWh of energy = Rs. 4)
Rs. 600
Rs. 6,000
Rs. 1,200
Rs. 1,500
Answer (b).
41. Which one of the following statements regarding magnetic field is NOT correct?
Magnetic field is a quantity that has direction and magnetitude
Magnetic field lines are closed curves
Magnetic field lines are open curves
No two magnetic field lines are found to cross each other
Answer (c).
42. Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?
Buckminsterfullerene is an allotrope of carbon
Diamond is a good conductor of electricity
Graphite is a good conductor of electricity
In graphite, each carbon atom is linked to three other carbon atoms
Answer (b).
43. How many covalent bonds are present in a Chloropropane molecule having molecular formula, C3H7Cl?
6
8
9
10
Answer (d).
44. Which one of the following is the most fundamental characteristic of an element?
Melting point
Atomic number
Colour
Atomic weight
Answer (b).
45. Neutrons were discovered by
James Chadwick
Ernest Rutherford
J.J. Thomson
John Dalton
Answer (a).
46. Atomic mass of an element is equal to the sum of number of
electrons and protons only
protons and neutrons only
electrons and neutrons only
electrons, protons and neutrons
Answer (b).
47. Which one of the following element's isotope is used in the treatment of cancer?
Uranium
Cobalt
Sodium
Iodine
Answer (b)
48. Which one of the following cell organelles may play a role in expelling excess water and wastes in case of unicellular organisms?
Lysosome
Vacuole
Golgi body
Endoplasmic reticulum
Answer (b).
49. Which one of the following terms describes the practice of growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land?
Crop rotation
Mixed cropping
Intercropping
Mixed farming
Answer (b).
50. Which one of the following statements is correct about effects of antibiotics on viruses?
Viruses are "non-living" entities but it can interact with antibiotics
Taking antibiotics cures viral infections
Viruses do not possess metabolic pathways on which antibiotics can function, whereas bacteria have such pathways
Viruses are resistant to antibiotics
Answer (c).
51. The Panama Canal opened in 1914, links
Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea
Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean
Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean
Adriatic Sea and Black Sea
Answer (b).
52. The United Nations Charter was signed by 51 original members of the United Nations in 1945 at the
Hague Conference
London Conference
San Francisco Conference
Berlin Conference
Answer (c)
53. Land Revenue Records maintained in India have categorized land-use into
6 categories
9 catogories
15 categories
21 categories
Answer (b).
54. Dry land farming in India is largely confined to areas with rainfall less than
100 cm
85 cm
80 cm
75 cm
Answer (d).
55. For an area to be excluded from the drought-prone category, what percentage of its gross cropped area should be under irrigation?
10 per cent or more
20 per cent or more
25 per cent or more
30 per cent or more
Answer (d).
56. Which one of the following is NOT a current of Pacific Ocean?
Oyashio current
Alaska current
Agulhas current
California current
Answer (c).
57. The duration of monsoon in India extends for an average period of
80 - 140 days
100 - 120 days
90 - 130 days
100 - 140 days
Answer (b).
58. Which one of the following is the natural vegetation of South east China?
Subtropical broadleaf evergreen forest
Tropical broadleaf evergreen forest
Tropical deciduous forest
Temperate evergreen forest
Answer (a).
59. Which one of the following is a cold local wind?
Santa Ana
Chinook
Mistral
Loo
Answer (c).
60. What was the consequence of Permanent Settlement on rural society in Bengal?
The zamindars invested capital and enterprise to improve agriculture along lines of British yeoman farmers
A group of rich peasants known as jotedars succeeded in consolidating their position in the villages
The ryots prospered as a result of fixed revenue levy imposed on them
The system of Collecorate introduced by the Company for exercising supervisory control on zamindars failed to take off
Answer (b).
61. What was Damin-i Koh in Rajmahal area?
A large area of land demarcated and declared to be the land of the Santhals
The land of the Paharias cultivated exclusively for paddy
The British territory marked for their military camp
The land earmarked for locating settled agriculturists
Answer (a).
62. Which one of the following statements about the Revolt of 1857 is correct?
It was a Revolt carefully organised and planned by the Rajas, Nawabs and Taluqdars
Rumours and prophecies did not play any role in its outbreak and spread
The rebel proclamations in 1857 repeatedly appealed to all sections of the population irrespective of their caste and creed
The British succeeded in quickly and easily controlling the rebels
Answer (c).
63. Which one among the following was NOT a Panch Sheel principle?
Peaceful Co-existence
Mutual respect for territorial integrity
Nuclear deterrence
Non-interference in internal affairs
Answer (c).
64. Who among the following had organised, in 1904, a secret society of revolutionaries named Abhinav Bharat?
Khudiram Bose
Shyamji Krishna Verma
Har Dayal
V.D. Savarkar
Answer (d).
65. The principle that the framing of the new Constitution for independent India should be primarily (though not solely) the responsibility of Indians themselves, was for the first time conceded in the
Governemnt of India Act, 1935
August Offer of Viceroy Linlithgow
Cripps Proposals
Cabinet Mission
Answer (b).
66. Which one of the following is a major environmental issue in eastern Canada?
Acid precipitation
Groundwater depletion
Land degradation
Desertification
Answer (a).
67. Which one of the following mountains lies in between Caspian Sea and Black Sea?
Caucasus
Carpathians
Apennine
Elbruz
Answer (a).
68. Bagalihar, Dulhasti and Salal hydro power projects have been developed on which of the following rivers?
Chenab and Jhelum
Chenab and Indus
Ravi
Chenab only
Answer (d).
69. Which of the following statements with regard to Biosphere Reserve is/are correct?
The idea of Biosphere Reserve was initiated by UNESCO in 1973-74
There are 18 designated Biosphere Reserves in India
All Biosphere Reserves in India have been included in world network of Biosphere Reserves of UNESCO
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1 only
2 only
1 and 2 only
1, 2 and 3
Answer (c).
70. Which one of the following countries does NOT have direct access to the sea/ocean?
Syria
Jordan
Azerbaijan
Armenia
Answer (c).
71. In an incandescent electric bulb, the filament of the bulb is made up of which metal?
Aluminium
Copper
Tungsten
Silver
Answer (c).
72. Two equal resistors R are connected in parallel, and a battery of 12 V is connected across this combination. A dc current of 100 mA flows through the circuit as shown below:
The value of R is
120 Ω
240 Ω
60 Ω
100 Ω
Answer (b).
73. Which one of the following is NOT the unit of energy?
Joule
Watt-hr
Newton-metre
kg-metre/sec2
Answer (d).
74. Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?
Biomass is a renewable source of energy
Gobar gas is produced when cow-dung, crop residues, vegetable waste and sewage are allowed to decompose in the absence of oxygen
Biogas generation reduces soil and water pollution
Heating capacity of biogas is very low
Answer (d).
75. In prokaryotic organisms, nuclear region is not surrounded by a membrane. This undefined nuclear region is known as
Nucleic acid
Nucleoid
Nucleolus
Nucleosome
Answer (b).
76. Which one of the following plant tissues has dead cells?
Epidermis
Parenchyma
Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Answer (d).
77. Cartilage is NOT found in
larynx
nose
ear
urinary bladder
Answer (d).
78. Two planets orbit the Sun in circular orbits, with their radius of orbit as R1 = R and R2 = 4R. Ratio of their periods (T1/T2) around the Sun will be
1/16
1/8
1/4
1/2
Answer (b).
79. A metallic wire having resistance of 20Ω is cut into two equal parts in length. These parts are then connected in parallel. The resistance of this parallel combination is equal to
20 Ω
10 Ω
5 Ω
15 Ω
Answer (c).
80. Light of uniform intensity impinges perpendicularly on a totally reflecting surface. If the area of the surface is halved, the radiation force on it will become
double
half
four times
one fourth
Answer (b).
81. The part of human eye on which the image is formed is
pupil
cornea
retina
iris
Answer (c).
82. Consider the following image:
A proton enters a magnetic field at right angles to it, as shown above. The direction of force acting on the proton will be
to the right
to the left
out of the page
into the page
Answer (d).
83. Which one of the following statements about sound is NOT correct?
Sound travels at a speed slower than the speed of light
Sound waves are transverse waves
Sound waves are longitudinal waves
Sound travels faster in moist air than in dry air
Answer (b).
84. When the short circuit condition occurs, the current in the circuit
becomes zero
remains constant
increases substantially
keeps on changing randomly
Answer (c).
85. Which one of the following is NOT a component of human male reproductive system?
Cervix
Urethra
Seminal vesicle
Vas deferens
Answer (a).
86. Which one of the following is NOT a reason of decrease in biodiversity?
Large scale deforestation
Exploitation of forest produce
Maintaining sacred groves
Encroachment in forest areas
Answer (c).
87. Which one of the following is NOT a cause of depletion in groundwater?
Afforestation
Loss of forests
Excessive pumping of ground-water
Construction of large scale concrete buildings
Answer (a).
88. Which one of the following types of radiations has the smallest wave-length?
Microwaves
Infra-red
Visible light
X-rays
Answer (d).
89. The instrument used for detecting the presence of electric current in a circuit is
Refractometer
Galvanometer
Viscometer
Diffractometer
Answer (b).
90. Which one of the following is the largest composition in biogas?
Carbon dioxide
Methane
Hydrogen
Hydrogen sulphide
Answer (b).
91. The Sun appears reddish during sunrise and sunset. The phenomenon in optics which is responsible for this appearance of the Sun is
Reflection
Total internal reflection
Scattering
Interference
Answer (c).
92. A lens has a power of +2.0 Dioptre. Which one of the following statements about the lens is true?
The lens is concave and has a focal length of 0.5 metre
The lens is convex and has a focal length of 2.0 metre
The lens is convex and has a focal length of 0.5 metre
The lens is concave and has a focal length of 2.0 metre
Answer (c).
93. At nearly 70o, sodium bicarbonate shows the property of gradually decomposing, which makes it usable in bakery products. The product of decomposition responsible for this use of sodium bicarbonate is
Carbon dioxide
Hydrogen
Water vapour
Oxygen
Answer (a).
94. Number of molecules of water of crystallization in copper sulphate, sodium carbonate and Gypsum are
5, 10 and 2 respectively
10, 2 and 5 respectively
5, 2 and 10 respectively
2, 5 and 10 respectively
Answer (a).
95. Which one of the following is the correct sequence of change in colours when a turmeric stain on white clothes is scrubbed by soap and then washed with water?
Yellow - pink - blue
Yellow - reddish brown - yellow
Yellow - reddish brown - blue
Yellow - blue - pink
Answer (b).
96. Which one of the following statements regarding Bleaching powder and D.D.T. is correct?
Both are inorganic compounds
Both are organic compounds
Both contain chlorine
Both contain calcium
Answer (c).
97. Which one of the following is the best example of desiccant?
Silica gel
Polystyrene
Sodium chloride
Sodium carbonate
Answer (a).
98. Which one of the following teams was the first mineral acid discovered?
Sulphuric acid
Hydrochloric acid
Nitric acid
Phosphoric acid
Answer (c).
99. The refractive index of fused quartz is 1.46 and that of sapphire is 1.77. If vq is the speed of light in quartz and vs is the speed of light in sapphire, then which one of the following relations is correct?
vq > vs
vs > vq
vs = vq
vs = vq/2
Answer (a).
100. In case of a concave mirror, if an object is kept between principal focus F and pole P of the mirror, then which one of the following statements about the image is NOT correct?