NDA 2013 (2) - Solved Paper
69. Power required by a boy of mass 30 kg to run up a staircase of 40 steps in 10 seconds is (Height of each step is 15 cm) (Take g = 10 m/s2)
- 1800 Watt
- 180 Watt
- 18000 Watt
- 18 Watt
70.
The figure given above shows the temperature (T) – Time (t) plot when we start heating a piece of naphthalene. The temperature (T*) at the plateau of the curve signifies
- boiling point of naphthalene.
- freezing point of naphthalene.
- melting point of naphthalene.
- the temperature when naphthalene undergoes a chemical change upon heating.
71. A piece of paper and a coin both having the same mass are dropped from the 10th floor of a building. The piece of paper would take more time to reach the ground because
- gravitational pull on the paper is less than the coin.
- buoyant force on the piece of paper is more than that on the coin.
- buoyant force on the coin is more and acts in the downward direction.
- the piece of paper takes a longer path to reach the ground.
72. During sunrise and sunset, sun appears reddish-orange because
- during that time sun emits only reddish-orange light.
- all other colours are absorbed by the atmosphere.
- reddish-orange light is least scattered by the atmosphere.
- all other colours apart from reddish-orange are reflected back by the atmosphere.
73. Ohm’s law can also be taken as a statement for
- conservation of energy.
- conservation of electric charge.
- conservation of angular momentum.
- non-conservation of momentum of the flowing charges.
74. Motion, of a particle can be described in x-direction by x = a sin ωt, and y-direction by y = b cos ωt. The particle is moving on
- a circular path of radius ‘a’.
- a circular path of radius ‘b’
- an elliptical path.
- a straight line.
75.
The plot given above represents displacement ‘x’ of a particle with time ‘t’. The particle is
- moving with uniform velocity.
- moving with acceleration.
- moving with deceleration.
- executing a periodic motion.
76. A bullet of mass 20 gm is fired in the horizontal direction with a velocity 150 m from a pistol of mass 1 kg. Recoil velocity of the pistol is
- 3 m/s
- 3 km/s
- 300 m/s
- 1/3 m/s
77.
What should be the reading of the voltmeter in the circuit given above? (All the resistances are are equal to 1 Ω and the battery is of 1.5 volt)
- 1.5 volt
- 0.66 volt
- 1 volt
- 2 volt
78.
The plot given above represents the velocity of a particle (in m/s) with time (in seconds). Assuming that the plot represents a semi-circle distance traversed by the particle at the end of 7 seconds is approximately
- 19 m
- 7 m
- 3-2 m
- 4-75 m
79. Suppose we have an iron nail and an iron ball of same mass. When submerged in water, the iron ball may float but the nail always sinks. This is because
- buoyant force on the ball is larger than that of the nail due to their shapes.
- Viscous force on the ball is higher.
- viscous force on the nail is higher.
- gravitational force affects the ball differently from the nail.
80. An electric heater is rated 1500 watt. If electric power costs Rs 2 per kilo-watt-hour, then the cost of power for 10 hours running of the heater is
- Rs 30
- Rs 15
- Rs 150
- Rs 25
81. The ceilings of a concert hall are generally curved
- because they reflect the sound to the audience.
- because they can absorb noise.
- to have better aeration in the hall.
- as any sound from outside cannot pass through a curved ceiling.
82. Bats can know about their prey at a distance even in the night by emitting
- infra-red lights.
- ultraviolet lights.
- chemicals from their body.
- ultrasonic sounds.
83. Rays of light get refracted while passing from air to glass because
- density of glass is higher than that of air.
- they cannot be reflected from a glass surface.
- glass absorbs energy from the light rays.
- speed of light in glass is less than the speed of light in air.
84. White light while passing through a glass prism breaks up into light of different colours because
- refractive index of glass for different colours of light is different.
- glass prism absorbs white light and emits lights of several colours in different directions.
- of total internal reflection of white light on surfaces of the prism.
- of the interference of different colours inside the prism.
85.
Which one among the following situations is best represented by the velocity – time plot shown above?
- Uniform motion of a particle on a circle
- Accelerated motion of a particle which has a non-zero initial velocity
- Decelerated motion of a particle which has an initial non-zero velocity
- Decelerated motion of a which has no initial velocity
86. When long dry hair is brushed the strands often move away from each other because while brushing
- air is being blown through the strands.
- static electric charges are being induced on the hair.
- mechanical energy is being transferred into heat energy.
- the gravitational attraction among the strands becomes smaller.